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Red eyes or bloodshot eyes are an eye condition in which the conjunctiva part of the eye turns red. It causes itching and irritation.
Red eyes are caused due to inflamed blood vessels in the eyes which in turn causes redness in its white part. The symptoms include irritation, itching, the appearance of red color in the white part of the eye, fluid discharge, and feeling of pressure on the eyes.
There are usually many unwanted particles present in the air which can come in contact with the surface of the eye and cause red eyes, these are called irritants. The irritants present in surroundings like dry air, cough, dust, cold and bacterial infections can cause the blood vessels to swell.
The infections in the eyes also cause redness. It can lead to irritation in the eyes and also cause pain and change the vision.
It is a serious condition in which the redness of the eye is caused due to bacterial or viral infections in the eye. The eyes turn back into normal in a day or two. Consultation with the doctor is required if redness remains for a long time.
Some people face redness in their eyes after coming in contact with the pollen grains present in the air. The presence of mould also causes red-eye and is a common allergen. Some people also have an allergy to pet dander, which can also cause redness in the eye.
Uvea is a pigmented portion of the eyes and its inflammation can cause eyes reddish. It can lead to pain and redness near the iris.
Soaking the towel in warm water and keeping it on the eyelid can help ease the irritation and red eyes. In this method, the person needs to put the towel soaked in warm water and then keep it over the eyelid for at least 10 minutes and then repeat on the other eye. Keeping a warm environment helps increase the blood flow of the vessels present in the eyes by heat radiating from the warm towel. It also helps in stimulating the release of oil from the glands present in the eyelid.
Opposite to the warm compress method is the cold-water treatment or the cool compress. Here, cold water is used as a method to apply cold compress is the same as that of a warm compress. Extreme cold water should be avoided because it may increase the redness of the eyes. A cold compress helps to reduce the itchiness and irritation in the eyes. A fresh and sanitized towel should be used for both cold and warm compress.
Mild red eyes can be treated by taking drugs having naphazoline or tetrahydrozoline in them. These two components when present in the eye drops help in the decongestion and clear up the eyes of any irritation. They help treat red eyes caused due to any allergens.
They help treat red eyes. In case there is an infection in the eye which is causing the redness then, the doctor might suggest using glaucoma drops or antibiotic drops to treat the infection in the eyes. These medicines should be taken under proper consultation only.
These help to decrease the inflammation of the red eyes and can also be used under proper prescription. Cholinergic drugs or the drugs that help in the stimulation of tears can also be used when an ophthalmologist prescribes them to you. These types of drugs help in the formation of tears and help ease the reddish eyes caused due to lack of moisture in the eyes.
It can also have a positive effect on red eyes and can cure them naturally. Staying dehydrated can cause irritation and bloodshot eyes which can be prevented by drinking an ample amount of water to maintain the body fluids.
Processed food should not be consumed in excess as they can cause inflammation in the eyes. To reduce the effects of processed foods, maintain a proper and healthy diet by introducing more anti-inflammatory foods.
They should be consumed by the person having red eyes. Omega-3 helps them to reduce the inflammation in the eyes.
Places having high amounts of pollen, smoke, and dry air should be avoided by the person having red eyes due to allergens.
And switching to eyeglasses for some time can help in reducing red eyes. Dirty and unhygienic contact lenses can irritate the eyes leading to red eyes. It is therefore important to maintain proper hygienic conditions for contact lenses if used regularly.
If the symptoms still appear after a week of home treatment it is advised to visit an ophthalmologist for better treatment. Using home remedies, red eyes can get cured within a week or two. If the eye condition worsens and you experience slight vision loss then a visit to a doctor is recommended. If there is any crust or mucus formation around the eyes or eye injury was caused due to chemical contact then also contact the doctor before trying the home remedies.
Red eyes are not a very serious eye condition and can be treated at home if the underlying cause is known. Those who have red eyes due to allergies should avoid staying at places where there is the presence of allergens. Staying hydrated, getting proper sleep, and applying cold and warm compress cures the red eyes in mild condition easily. If the symptoms of red eyes persist for more than a week or the condition worsens then it is always advised to consult an ophthalmologist before taking any medicines.
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The best way to treat your eyes is to visit your eye care professional and get your eyes checked regularly. He will be able to assess the best method of treatment for your eye ailment. Visit our website Eyemantra. To book an appointment call +91-9711115191. Or mail us at eyemantra1@gmail.com. Our other services include Retina Surgery, Specs Removal, Cataract Surgery, and many more.
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